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The Myth of Multitasking: Why Monotasking Is the True Longevity Hack

Why is monotasking better than multitasking? Discover how monotasking improves mental and physical well-being, increases productivity, and improves relationships.

A worker fully focusing on the task at hand, or monotasking
  • Monotasking means fully focusing on one task at a time without becoming distracted.
  • Monotasking is the opposite of multitasking, removing the brain fog and inefficiency that multitasking can cause.
  • The concept of monotasking covers everything from work to hobbies and family time.
  • Benefits of monotasking include mental clarity, reduced stress, higher productivity and better relationships.


You might have heard the term, but what is monotasking, exactly? Monotasking means focusing solely on one task in a deliberate, mindful way. It helps to avoid the burnout, stress and schedule overload associated with multitasking, resulting in efficient work habits and a higher quality of life in the long run. Discover helpful monotasking tips, and learn more about this highly beneficial idea.

Monotasking vs multitasking

The term "multitasking" plays an unusual role in modern culture. For a long time, it has been seen as positive, representing a desirable talent or skill. But while the ability to multitask has advantages, technology and society have overloaded us so much that "multitasking" has become synonymous with "trying to do too much". In the long term, multitasking can cause mental fatigue, which actually results in less productivity, not more.
 

This is where monotasking comes in. Once we get into the mindset that focusing fully on one task is a good thing, not a failure of productivity, benefits come quickly. The mind feels clearer, we become less stressed and we get the satisfaction of having completed a task. There are various ways to reduce your cognitive load and avoid constant task-switching, from adjusting daily habits to using monotasking tools.
 

Monotasking, like multitasking, is not only related to things we do, but also things we think about. Brain bandwidth is used up not only by the tasks themselves, but also by trying to refocus after switching between them. This is partly due to attention residue, which means part of our brain lingers on the old task while we're trying to focus on the new one.

Good to know: The word "task" can be misleading, as it suggests the concept of monotasking only relates to work and chores. But it's about other aspects of life too, such as spending time with children and staying active. Dedicating focus to exercise, hobbies and family time is just as important as streamlining the workday.

 

A monotasking worker in a bright, plant-filled office focused on a laptop

How to monotask at work

At first, monotasking at work may be difficult because many jobs encourage multitasking. Singular focus is something we need to train ourselves in over time, leading to more contentment and fulfilment while maintaining or increasing productivity. You'll eventually find you enter flow state and achieve "deep work" more easily. Useful tips for monotasking at work include:
 

  • Create a priority list for your daily tasks, and do the most important or challenging ones when you are most alert. For many of us, this is during the morning.

  • Try time blocking, which means breaking down your workday into smaller time segments, each with its own assigned task to focus on. Some segments can be for things like breaks and replying to emails, not only your main duties.

  • Practise batching emails, which is a similar idea to time blocking and means you only send or reply to emails at certain times, rather than constantly being distracted by your inbox.

  • If you're travelling for work, book business hotels that are close to airports, major train stations and co-working spaces, allowing you to focus on work instead of logistics.

  • Remember that breaks are always a good thing, and try to focus only on food, relaxation or the enjoyment of a hot drink when you are on a break. Even very short breaks, such as closing your eyes and breathing deeply for a few seconds, can be extremely beneficial.

  • Practice meeting hygiene, which means making meetings as efficient as possible, with clear start times, end times and agendas.

  • Use a Pomodoro® Timer to measure your time-blocking segments. Chunks of 25 minutes, with five-minute breaks in between, are ideal for productivity and focus.

Fun fact: Pomodoro (Italian for "tomato") is a reference to the tomato-shaped kitchen timer used by Francesco Cirillo, a software designer and author, who formed this technique during the 1980s.

 

Monotasking during free time

Along with streamlining your workday, monotasking fits into a healthy, sustainable lifestyle in which routines and environments are tailored towards well-being. Just like we train ourselves at work, we can learn monotasking skills during free time, too. Set aside a few moments, your focus window, to concentrate fully on one simple thing, such as listening more carefully to a song that would usually be on in the background, or immersing yourself fully in an activity with your child. Make a screen-free meal your recharge ritual for the day.


Monotasking can be especially important when you have a few days off work or are going on holiday. Embrace the opportunity to cut out the noise and live in the moment during your trip. This is why ideas like slow travel and digital detox during vacations are so popular: swapping time on devices for cultural discovery and quiet moments with nature go hand-in-hand with monotasking, crafting a healthier, more fulfilling lifestyle for yourself and your family.


If you're planning mindful family holidays in France, consider Novotel Domaine de Maffliers-Demeures de Campagne. Here, an hour north of Paris, immerse yourself in hiking, cycling and horse riding on grounds with 35 hectares of woodland.

A parent and children monotasking on holiday by playing on a beach

How to find the right environment

Monotasking is about mindset, and it's also about environment. The simplicity of a hike or a day at the beach naturally lends itself to mindfulness and a clear head, and you can tailor interior environments towards monotasking too. At home, try to make one room a quiet zone, a distraction-free environment where you can focus on work, reading, or a hobby without being disturbed. Avoid taking your phone or other unnecessary devices, or at least set up notification silence using your do-not-disturb setting.

Top tip: Ready to try monotasking? Start small, and increase the duration of single-task focus as you go on.

 

When you're travelling, it helps to book a hotel where the environment is curated for mindfulness and relaxation. That's why Novotel provides rooms with soundproofing, blackout curtains and Live N'Dream beds designed for restful sleep, as well as in-room desks where you can fully focus on work if you're travelling on business. Novotel restaurants offer inviting settings that encourage you to linger and take your time over nutritious food, and fitness areas with gyms, pools and saunas allow you to focus on nothing but wellness.
 

Novotel Paris Centre Tour Eiffel is the perfect example, offering a Japanese restaurant where the intricate cuisine and views of the Seine are captivating enough to block out any distractions. The fitness centre has a sauna, as well as an indoor pool with a retractable roof. On warm days in Paris, you can focus on nothing but the sun on your face and water on your skin.

A traveller relaxing in a tranquil swimming pool like those at Novotel hotels

The benefits of monotasking

As you get better at monotasking, you'll notice that multitasking issues like brain fog and impaired memory decrease in favour of mental clarity and higher productivity. You'll craft a more sustainable lifestyle, with better work-life balance and increased well-being. The habit could improve relationships when you focus on them fully, investing wholeheartedly in conversations and family time. You may enjoy books, TV shows and movies more if you avoid checking your phone while watching. Your pursuits, whether at work or at home, should begin to produce higher-quality results. So, what are you waiting for?

Articles

  • The Myth of Multitasking: Why Monotasking Is the True Longevity Hack

    At first, monotasking at work may be difficult because many jobs encourage multitasking. Singular focus is something we need to train ourselves in over time, leading to more contentment and fulfilment while maintaining or increasing productivity. You'll eventually find you enter flow state and achieve "deep work" more easily. Useful tips for monotasking at work include:   Create a priority list for your daily tasks, and do the most important or challenging ones when you are most alert. For many of us, this is during the morning. Try time blocking, which means breaking down your workday into smaller time segments, each with its own assigned task to focus on. Some segments can be for things like breaks and replying to emails, not only your main duties. Practise batching emails, which is a similar idea to time blocking and means you only send or reply to emails at certain times, rather than constantly being distracted by your inbox. If you're travelling for work, book business hotels that are close to airports, major train stations and co-working spaces, allowing you to focus on work instead of logistics. Remember that breaks are always a good thing, and try to focus only on food, relaxation or the enjoyment of a hot drink when you are on a break. Even very short breaks, such as closing your eyes and breathing deeply for a few seconds, can be extremely beneficial. Practice meeting hygiene, which means making meetings as efficient as possible, with clear start times, end times and agendas. Use a Pomodoro® Timer to measure your time-blocking segments. Chunks of 25 minutes, with five-minute breaks in between, are ideal for productivity and focus.

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